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How to Export Groundnuts from India

Exporting groundnut agricultural products from India presents a lucrative business opportunity, especially with India’s status as one of the largest producers and exporters globally. This blog will walk you through the essential steps, regulations, procurement locations, and data relevant to exporting peanuts from India, helping you navigate the process effectively.

Can Groundnuts Be Exported from India?

Yes, peanuts can be exported from India. India is one of the top exporters, and the demand for Indian groundnuts is consistently high due to their quality and competitive pricing. The key markets for Indian peanuts include Indonesia, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, and European countries.

Key Producing Regions in India

Groundnuts are cultivated extensively across several states in India, with each region contributing significantly to the overall production. The primary peanut-producing states include:

  1. Gujarat: Gujarat is the largest producer in India, accounting for more than 40% of the country’s total production. The Saurashtra region, particularly Junagadh, Rajkot, and Amreli, is known for producing high-quality peanuts.
  2. Andhra Pradesh: In Andhra Pradesh, they are mainly grown in the Anantapur district, which is one of the major hubs for production in South India.
  3. Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu is another significant producer, with the districts of Villupuram, Cuddalore, and Thiruvannamalai being major contributors.
  4. Karnataka: Peanuts are widely cultivated in Karnataka, particularly in the districts of Raichur, Chitradurga, and Bellary.
  5. Rajasthan: Rajasthan contributes to the country’s production, with the districts of Sriganganagar and Hanumangarh being key areas for cultivation.
  6. Madhya Pradesh: The regions of Dhar, Jhabua, and Mandsaur are known for their substantial output.

These regions are renowned for their specific varieties, which are favored in both domestic and international markets for their oil content, size, and taste.

Regulations for Exporting Groundnuts from India

Before exporting, it’s important to adhere to the specific regulations laid out by Indian authorities and the importing country:

  1. Registration: Exporters need to register with the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and obtain an Importer Exporter Code (IEC), which is mandatory for all exporters in India.
  2. Quality Standards: Peanuts exported from India must meet the standards set by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). Additionally, the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) oversees the export quality of agricultural products. Ensuring compliance with these standards is crucial.
  3. Phytosanitary Certification: The peanuts must be inspected and certified by the Plant Quarantine Authority of India to ensure they are free from pests and meet the phytosanitary requirements of the importing country.
  4. Packaging and Labeling: Exporters must comply with the packaging and labeling requirements of the importing country. They are usually exported in jute bags, and the labels should include information like the origin, variety, grade, and net weight.
  5. Customs Clearance: Exporters must file a Shipping Bill with Indian Customs for clearance. They also need to comply with the foreign trade policy regulations, which include payment of applicable export duties.
groundnut

Export Duty on Groundnuts

As of the latest regulations, there is no export duty on peanuts from India. This exemption encourages exports, making Indian peanuts more competitive in the global market.

Export Data for Groundnuts (2023-2024)

During the financial year 2023-2024, India exported approximately 950,000 tons of Groundnuts, generating revenue of around $1.1 billion USD. This marks a slight increase in both volume and revenue compared to the previous year, reflecting a growing demand in international markets.

The largest importers of Indian peanuts during this period were Southeast Asian countries, particularly Indonesia and Vietnam, followed by European nations. The high oil content and superior taste of Indian peanuts make them a preferred choice in these markets.

Conclusion

Exporting peanuts from India is a profitable venture, but it requires strict adherence to regulations and standards. By ensuring compliance with the required certifications, packaging, and quality standards, exporters can tap into the vast global market. The steady growth in exports from 2023 to 2024 highlights the potential in this sector, making it an attractive option for businesses looking to expand their export portfolio.

With a diverse range of peanut-producing regions across India, sourcing high-quality products is feasible and can cater to various international markets. This guide serves as a comprehensive resource for those interested in exporting, providing an overview of the necessary steps, regulations, procurement locations, and market data. By staying informed and compliant, you can successfully navigate the export process and contribute to India’s booming peanut export industry

This blog just scratched the surface of the exciting world of exports!  check out this helpful link: lean How to start your export business

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